
Kate Duchowny
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BIO
Kate Duchowny, PhD, MPH is a social epidemiologist and Research Assistant Professor in the Survey Research Center at the Institute for Social Research at the University of Michigan. She is a faculty member in the Social Environment & Health Research Group and an affiliate of the Michigan Center on the Demography of Aging (MiCDA). Her research integrates social epidemiology with the biology of aging to examine how life course exposures, such as trauma, socioeconomic conditions, and neighborhood environments, become biologically embedded and shape musculoskeletal health, physical functioning, and cognitive health in older adults. Her work is organized around two lines of inquiry: (1) identifying which aspects of the built and social environment matter most for helping older adults maintain independence and physical mobility, and (2) examining sociobiologic mechanisms across the life course, such as viral infections and mitochondrial function, that drive disparate outcomes in physical and cognitive functioning. Underlying both lines of inquiry is a strong interest in developing scalable, reproducible measures of mitochondrial function and other biomarkers of aging for use in large population health surveys and existing biorepositories to deepen our understanding of how social exposures shape physical and cognitive health across the life course.
- Kate Duchowny, Alexander K. Smith, Irena Cenzer, Chelsea Brown, Grace Noppert, Kristine Yaffe, Amy L. Byers, Carla Perissinotto, Ashwin A. Kotwal. 2025. The prevalence of lifetime trauma and association with physical and psychosocial health among adults at the end of life. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 73(1):123-135.
- Kate Duchowny, Yuan Zhang, Philippa J Clarke, Allison E. Aiello, Grace Noppert. 2025. Examining the relationship between biomarkers of immune aging and prevalent physical disability in the health and retirement study. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity 125:140-147.
- Chemberlin, Elliott M, Kate Duchowny, Probst, Jaidyn, Richardson, Eugene T, Hegde, Sonia T, Grace Noppert. 2025. Towards Relationality in Infectious Disease Research. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 12(10):ofaf128.
- Yuelin He, Jessica Danielle Faul, Kate Duchowny, Chihua Li, Rebecca Stebbins, Grace Noppert. 2025. Health impact of a hypothetical intervention on immune burden of cytomegalovirus (CMV) among older adults in the US: a prospective analysis of the Health and Retirement Study Cohort. The Lancet Regional Health - Americas 47:101122.
- Kate Duchowny, Zhang, Yuan S., Stebbins, Rebecca C., Ma, Xin, Chin, Jaydon Jun Yu, Chang, Virginia W., Aiello, Allison E., Grace Noppert. 2025. The aging immune system and all-cause mortality in older americans: differences across sex and race/ethnicity. Immunity & Ageing 22(1):1-11.
- Chemberlin, Elliott M, Kate Duchowny, Probst, Jaidyn, Richardson, Eugene T, Hegde, Sonia T, Grace Noppert. 2025. Toward Relationality in Infectious Disease Research. Open Forum Infectious Diseases 12(10)
- Kramer, Philip A, Coen, Paul M, Cawthon, Peggy M, Distefano, Giovanna, Cummings, Steven R, Goodpaster, Bret H, Hepple, Russell T, Kritchevsky, Stephen B, Shankland, Eric G, Marcinek, David J, Toledo, Frederico G S, Kate Duchowny, Ramos, Sofhia V, Harrison, Stephanie, Newman, Anne B, Molina, Anthony J A. 2024. Skeletal muscle energetics explain the sex disparity in mobility impairment in the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA). The Journals of Gerontology: Series A 79(4):glad283.
- Grace Noppert, Philippa J Clarke, Hoover, Andrew, Kubale, John, Robert A Melendez, Kate Duchowny, Hegde, Sonia T., Grace Noppert, Clarke, Philippa, Hoover, Andrew, Kubale, John, Melendez, Robert, Duchowny, Kate, Hegde, Sonia T.. 2024. State variation in neighborhood COVID-19 burden across the United States. Communications Medicine 4(1):1-12.
- Mau, Theresa, Blackwell, Terri L, Cawthon, Peggy M, Molina, Anthony J A, Coen, Paul M, Distefano, Giovanna, Kramer, Philip A, Ramos, Sofhia V, Forman, Daniel E, Goodpaster, Bret H, Toledo, Frederico G S, Kate Duchowny, Sparks, Lauren M, Newman, Anne B, Kritchevsky, Stephen B, Cummings, Steven R. 2024. Muscle Mitochondrial Bioenergetic Capacities Are Associated With Multimorbidity Burden in Older Adults: The Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging. The Journals of Gerontology: Series A 79(7):glae101.
- Grace Noppert, Philippa J Clarke, Stebbins, Rebecca C, Kate Duchowny, Robert A Melendez, Kimberly Rollings, Aiello, Allison E. 2024. The embodiment of the neighborhood socioeconomic environment in the architecture of the immune system. PNAS Nexus 3(7):pgae253.